What are the pros and cons of Suboxone (buprenorphine and naloxone)?
Suboxone reduces drug cravings and withdrawal symptoms, thus making it easier for people dependent on opioid drugs to remain abstinent. It complements psychotherapy and other addiction treatments.
Along with buprenorphine, Suboxone also contains naloxone, which is a medicine that lowers the risk of opioid abuse. Naloxone prevents drug users from shooting or injecting opioid drugs because products that contain naloxone cause a rapid onset of withdrawal symptoms when used in this manner - patients know this and avoid doing it while on Suboxone treatment.
It is a long-acting medicine and needs to be taken only once a day.
Although Suboxone is less habit-forming and is a safer alternative to illegal opioids like heroin and prescription drugs (narcotic pain relievers), there is a risk of developing a dependence on Suboxone.
There is also a risk of misuse and crime. Some people with opioid dependence may trade their prescription Suboxone for street drugs (this is against the law).
Suboxone can only be prescribed by certain physicians who meet the qualifying criteria for controlled substance prescription drugs.
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